17.11.19411,006 peopleBahnhof Grunewald to Kowno
What happened
The train, originally planned for Riga, was diverted to Kowno (Kaunas). All deportees were shot at Fort IX on 25 November 1941; the Jäger report records 2,934 Jews from Berlin, Munich and Frankfurt murdered there that day.
The people on this transport
The names of the people on this transport are being compiled. We are working from the Memorial Book of the German Federal Archives and the surviving transport lists, and add each name only once it has been checked against them.
Sources
Notes on the sources
Count: Gottwaldt/Schulle (Bundesarchiv, berlin.de) 1,006; Yad Vashem "812–1,006" (787 names in the Berlin memorial book); Gleis 17 plate 730. statistik-des-holocaust.de gives no figure (no Gestapo list survives). survivorsCount 0 follows Yad Vashem ("all the deportees were murdered at Fort IX"). Station: Yad Vashem states that this train left from Grunewald station; Gleis 69 e.V. (trains until spring 1942) and the Gedenkort Güterbahnhof Moabit (the first deportations in 1941) also name Bahnhof Grunewald; the berlin.de list (after Gottwaldt/Schulle) gives "Grunewald" for transports 1–10 but notes that the loading stations are not named in the original lists and are known from eyewitness accounts.
- Gleis 69 e.V.: Der Deportationsbahnhof (list of transports that left from Güterbahnhof Moabit) Until spring 1942 deportees had to board the trains on special tracks at Bahnhof Grunewald
- Gedenkort Güterbahnhof Moabit: Historischer Hintergrund The first deportations from Berlin in 1941 left from Gleis 17 at Bahnhof Grunewald
- Yad Vashem, “Transports to Extinction” deportation database, item 5092826 Grunewald station; train Da 26; 812–1,006 people; arrival 21 Nov; all murdered at Fort IX on 25 Nov 1941 (Jäger report)
- Bundesarchiv, Gedenkbuch – Chronologie der Deportationen aus dem Deutschen Reich (states it relies primarily on Gottwaldt/Schulle, Die „Judendeportationen“ aus dem Deutschen Reich 1941–1945, 2005) 17 Nov 1941, 1006, arrival 21 Nov 1941, Kowno (Kauen), Fort IX
- Bezirksamt Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf (berlin.de): Liste der Deportationszüge aus Berlin von 1941 bis 1945 (compiled after Gottwaldt/Schulle 2005) No. 6, Grunewald, 1006, arrival 21.11.1941
- Mahnmal Gleis 17, Bahnhof Grunewald (Deutsche Bahn, 1998) – plate inscriptions (date, number, destination) as transcribed by Gedenktafeln in Berlin Plate: 17.11.1941 / 730 / Berlin-Kowno
- Statistik des Holocaust – I.–VII. Transport (Berlin 1941) Departure 17.11.41, destination Kowno