04.08.194399 peopleBerlin to Auschwitz
What happened
At Birkenau the deportees were divided into columns; according to survivor Fritz Pagel only about 20–25 men and some women were kept alive, while the others, including women with children, were murdered in the gas chambers (Yad Vashem).
The people on this transport
The names of the people on this transport are being compiled. We are working from the Memorial Book of the German Federal Archives and the surviving transport lists, and add each name only once it has been checked against them.
Sources
Notes on the sources
Count: statistik-des-holocaust.de 99 on the Gestapo list (97 with a Berlin address); Gottwaldt/Schulle 100; Gleis 17 plate 99; Yad Vashem 100. Survivor Fritz Pagel, appointed "Transportleiter", recalled 99 people in two closed cars attached to a passenger train to Silesia and described the selection in Birkenau (Yad Vashem). Survivors: Rita Meyhöfer, as cited by Yad Vashem. Station: not stated. From August 1943 Yad Vashem describes these small transports as one or two closed freight cars presumably attached to a regular train; survivor Fritz Pagel (transport 40) remembered being taken to a station that was "possibly Jungfernheide".
- Statistik des Holocaust – 40.–63. Osttransport Departure 04.08.1943; 99 deported
- Yad Vashem, “Transports to Extinction” deportation database, item 5092750 Departure, arrival and fate; Meyhöfer: 2 known survivor(s)
- Bundesarchiv, Gedenkbuch – Chronologie der Deportationen aus dem Deutschen Reich (states it relies primarily on Gottwaldt/Schulle, Die „Judendeportationen“ aus dem Deutschen Reich 1941–1945, 2005) 04.08.1943, Berlin, 100, arrival 5 Aug 1943, Auschwitz
- Bezirksamt Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf (berlin.de): Liste der Deportationszüge aus Berlin von 1941 bis 1945 (compiled after Gottwaldt/Schulle 2005) No. 40, 100, arrival 05.08.1943
- Mahnmal Gleis 17, Bahnhof Grunewald (Deutsche Bahn, 1998) – plate inscriptions (date, number, destination) as transcribed by Gedenktafeln in Berlin Plate: 4.8.1943 / 99 / Berlin-Auschwitz